Grade 5 · Unit 3 · 桥梁

我的健康
Wǒ de jiànkāng — My Health

Kindergarten’s body parts come back for a serious purpose: saying what hurts. This is the unit a student would actually need abroad, and it’s taught with that in mind.

⏳ 4 lessons · ~40 min each ✎ 14 new characters 🩺 Practical & necessary

Unit objectives

  • Say what hurts using 我的…疼
  • Describe five common symptoms
  • Run a short conversation with a doctor
  • Give simple advice using 应该 — “should”

Key vocabulary

健康jiànkāng · health 疼téng · to hurt 生病shēng bìng · to be ill 发烧fā shāo · to have a fever 咳嘃késou · to cough 感冒gǎnmào · a cold 药yào · medicine 休息xiūxi · to rest 应该yīnggāi · should 舒服shūfu · comfortable

Saying what hurts

One pattern covers every ache: the body part, then 疼.

我的头疼。 My head hurts.

我的肚子疼。 My stomach hurts.

There’s also a common way to say you feel generally unwell: 我不舒服 — literally “I’m not comfortable.”

In this unit

When something’s wrong

🤕
Lesson 1 · ~40 min

It hurts here

Body parts from Kindergarten, now attached to 疼. Pointing plus saying.

🧊
Lesson 2 · ~40 min

Symptoms

Fever, cough, cold, tiredness — and matching symptoms to likely causes in a sorting game.

🩺
Lesson 3 · ~40 min

At the doctor

A role-play in pairs: describing symptoms, answering questions, receiving advice.

💬
Lesson 4 · ~40 min

You should…

应该 for giving advice — students play the doctor and tell each other what to do.

Cultural connection

Two medical traditions, side by side

Chinese hospitals routinely offer both Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine — herbal formulas, acupuncture, cupping — often in the same building, and many people use both without seeing a contradiction. You’ll also meet everyday health beliefs with no Western equivalent, like the idea that some foods are “heating” and others “cooling,” or the very widespread preference for hot water over cold. Students don’t need to evaluate any of this; knowing it exists means a Chinese friend’s advice to drink hot water won’t seem baffling.

Unit 3 progress check

A light, no-pressure way to see what’s sticking:

  • Can your child say which part of them hurts?
  • Can they describe two symptoms?
  • Can they give one piece of advice using 应该?

This is a unit worth over-learning. It’s the one a student might genuinely need at short notice.